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Traveller Health
Essential Vaccination and Health Tips for India Travel
With the increasing number of Hong Kongers travelling to India for work or study tours, it's crucial to understand that India's health environment differs significantly from that of Hong Kong. Therefore, consulting a professional travel health clinic and getting the necessary vaccinations before your trip is vital for ensuring a safe journey.

Are you planning a trip to India? This vibrant country, rich in mystery and cultural charm, has long been a favorite travel destination for many from Hong Kong. Whether you are exploring its rich history, experiencing its diverse local traditions, or savoring its delicious cuisine, India promises unique surprises at every turn. With the increasing number of Hong Kongers travelling to India for work or study tours, it is crucial to understand that India's health environment differs significantly from that of Hong Kong. Therefore, consulting a professional travel health clinic and getting the necessary vaccinations before your trip is vital for ensuring a safe journey.

Key Vaccination Considerations for Travelling to India

India's health conditions vary greatly from Hong Kong, especially regarding dietary habits, water quality, and public health facilities. Additionally, certain regions in India still pose risks for mosquito-borne diseases. Here are some common health risks to be aware of:

1. Hepatitis A

Hepatitis A is primarily transmitted through contaminated food and water, especially from street vendors and small eateries. Vaccination can significantly reduce your risk of infection.

2. Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B spreads through blood and bodily fluids. Travelers who may engage in certain activities could be exposed to infected individuals. Vaccination is highly recommended for those planning a long stay or expecting high-risk interactions.

3. Typhoid Fever

Typhoid fever is caused by the bacterium Salmonella typhi, typically transmitted through contaminated food or water. Symptoms include high fever and abdominal pain, and severe cases can lead to intestinal bleeding or perforation.

4. Rabies

Rabies is transmitted through bites or scratches from infected animals, such as dogs, bats, and monkeys. Given the active wildlife in some areas of India, especially around temples and historic sites, rabies vaccination is crucial for travellers.

5. Japanese Encephalitis

Japanese encephalitis is transmitted through mosquito bites, particularly in rural areas, with year-round risk of infection.

6. Measles

Measles is a highly contagious virus spread through airborne droplets. As of the latest available data (September 2024 – March 2025), the World Health Organization (WHO) has reported 7,201 confirmed measles cases in India, placing the country among the top two nations globally for measles outbreaks. If you haven't been vaccinated against measles before your trip, you may face a risk of infection.

7. Yellow Fever

There is no risk of yellow fever in India, so if you're traveling from Hong Kong, you do not need to get vaccinated for this disease.

Vaccination Schedule Recommendations

Travellers planning to visit India should consult a professional travel health clinic well in advance. Vaccines require time to build immunity, so early planning is essential. Here are some vaccination recommendations:

  • Hepatitis A vaccine: Requires two doses, with the second dose administered 6-12 months later.
  • Hepatitis B vaccine: Unvaccinated individuals need three doses at 0, 1, and 6 months.
  • Typhoid vaccine: A single dose provides protection for 2-3 years.
  • Japanese encephalitis vaccine: A single dose is recommended.
  • Rabies vaccine: Two doses are needed, given at 0 and 7 days.
  • MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine: Two doses are required, spaced 28 days apart, providing lifelong immunity.

These are just basic recommendations. For specific vaccination needs, it is best to visit a travel health clinic to assess your itinerary, potential risks, and personal health condition. Additionally, it is advisable to schedule vaccinations at least six weeks before departure to ensure your body has enough time to produce antibodies.

Additional Health Tips

In addition to vaccinations, travelers should be mindful of the following health guidelines:

1. Food and Water Safety

  • Avoid drinking unboiled water or non-disinfected beverages.
  • Steer clear of raw or undercooked foods, especially street snacks. Ensure all food is thoroughly cooked, and avoid consuming salad, raw meat and seafood.

2. Mosquito Protection

  • Use mosquito repellent containing DEET or Picaridin.
  • Wear long-sleeved clothing and avoid outdoor activities at dusk and dawn.

3. Avoid Wildlife

  • Do not feed or provoke wild animals, particularly stray dogs and monkeys, as they may carry diseases.

4. Personal Hygiene

  • Wash your hands frequently, especially before eating and after using the restroom.
  • Carry hand sanitizer or disinfecting wipes.

Why Choose Our Travel Health Clinic?

Our clinic specializes in travel health services, offering expert vaccination advice and administration:

  • Comprehensive Vaccine Options and Guaranteed Vaccine Quality: We provide all necessary vaccinations for travel to India.
  • Professional Medical Consultation: As Hong Kong's first private travel health center, our healthcare team holds international travel medicine certifications and offers personalized advice based on your itinerary and health status.
  • Convenient Appointment System: Enjoy transparent pricing and online booking services to save you time.

Schedule your appointment with us today to ensure you are well-prepared for a healthy journey!